4.1 SHORT-TERM RESPONSES AND TRADE DIVERSION OPPORTUNITIES In the near-term, swift and well-targeted they navigate volatile global trade conditions. Complementary investments in port, cold-chain, upgrading. Strengthening trade facilitation, physical backbone of export activity, ensuring customs procedures, and logistics connectivity risks and advance towards a more efficient, innovative industry. Indonesia can strengthen would also help reduce transaction costs. Targeted both its resilience today and its competitiveness in the decade ahead. (e.g. accelerated duty drawback or faster VAT refunds for exporters), export credit guarantees, sector, shaping incentives for product upgrading and innovation. As in many countries, Indonesia phytosanitary (SPS) procedures, strengthening sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) taxes, front- national standards and certification systems, and also be critical enablers, helping producers meet diseases (NCDs). The way these measures are operating environment for businesses. Health- efficiently. These measures will not only improve