剑桥工业创新政策研究所：2023年英国创新报告（英文版）（102页）.pdf

1、Institute for Manufacturing,University of CambridgeMarch 2023UK INNOVATION REPORT 2023Benchmarking the UKs industrial and innovation performance in a global context2Table of contentsList of charts3What makes the report different?4Introduction5Contributors and acknowledgments6Executive Summary7Theme

2、1:Structure and performance of the UK economy11Theme 2:Investment in innovation24Theme 3:Industrial performance focus on the aerospace and food&beverages manufacturing sectors43Theme 4:Science and engineering workforce85Theme 5:Environmental innovation943Theme 1:Structure and performance of the UK e

3、conomyChart 1.1.Structure of the UK economyChart 1.2.Labour productivity by country and regionChart 1.3.Sectoral labour productivity by country and regionChart 1.4.Sectoral labour productivity growth by country and regionChart 1.5.Value-added and employment shares by sector,country and regionChart 1

4、.6.Change in value-added and employment shares by sector,country and regionChart 1.7.Intra-industry productivity growth effect:top and bottom five sectors in the UKChart 1.8.Allocation effect:top and bottom five sectors in the UKChart 1.9.Total sectors contribution to aggregate labour productivity g

5、rowth:top and bottom five sectors in the UKAppendix 1.1 Sectors classification and statistical codesAppendix 1.2 Decomposition of productivity growthTheme 2:Investment in innovationChart 2.1.R&D intensity:international comparison(1/2)Chart 2.2.R&D intensity:international comparison(2/2)Chart 2.3.ONS

6、 revision of BERD methodologyChart 2.4.UK BERD by company employment sizeChart 2.5.UK BERD by broad product groupChart 2.6.UK BERD by detailed product groupChart 2.7.UK BERD by Standard Industry ClassificationChart 2.8.Manufacturing R&D:international comparisonChart 2.9.Government expenditure on R&D